POST
GET
id_articulo	3287
idioma	en
print	true
SESSION
GLOBALS
id_articulo	3287
idioma	en
print	true
PATH	/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
DOCUMENT_ROOT	/home/bado2026/public_html
REMOTE_ADDR	216.73.217.17
REMOTE_PORT	57349
SERVER_ADDR	15.235.14.85
SERVER_NAME	2026.bado.mx
SERVER_ADMIN	webmaster@2026.bado.mx
SERVER_PORT	443
REQUEST_SCHEME	https
REQUEST_URI	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico?print=true
REDIRECT_URL	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING	print=true
REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD	GET
HTTPS	on
REDIRECT_STATUS	200
X_SPDY	HTTP2
SSL_PROTOCOL	TLSv1.3
SSL_CIPHER	TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE	256
SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE	256
SCRIPT_FILENAME	/home/bado2026/public_html/articulos.php
QUERY_STRING	id_articulo=3287&idioma=en&print=true
SCRIPT_URI	https://2026.bado.mx/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
SCRIPT_URL	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
SCRIPT_NAME	/articulos.php
SERVER_PROTOCOL	HTTP/1.1
SERVER_SOFTWARE	LiteSpeed
REQUEST_METHOD	GET
X-LSCACHE	on
PHP_SELF	/articulos.php
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1786119095.471
REQUEST_TIME	1786119095
id_articulo	3287
idioma	en
print	true
titulo	Article 1502: Monopolies and State Enterprises
id_articulo	3287
id_ordenamiento	716
nombre_clave	Art. 1502
contenido	Article 1502: Monopolies and State Enterprises 1. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent a Party from designating a monopoly. 2. Where a Party intends to designate a monopoly and the designation may affect the interests of persons of another Party, the Party shall: Wherever possible, provide prior written notification to the other Party of the designation; and Endeavor to introduce at the time of the designation such conditions on the operation of the monopoly as will minimize or eliminate any nullification or impairment of benefits in the sense of Annex 2004 --726-Anexo 2004-- (Nullification and Impairment). 3. Each Party shall ensure, through regulatory control, administrative supervision or the application of other measures, that any privately owned monopoly that it designates and any government monopoly that it maintains or designates: Acts in a manner that is not inconsistent with the Party's obligations under this Agreement wherever such a monopoly exercises any regulatory, administrative or other governmental authority that the Party has delegated to it in connection with the monopoly good or service, such as the power to grant import or export licenses, approve commercial transactions or impose quotas, fees or other charges; Except to comply with any terms of its designation that are not inconsistent with subparagraph (c) or (d), acts solely in accordance with commercial considerations in its purchase or sale of the monopoly good or service in the relevant market, including with regard to price, quality, availability, marketability, transportation and other terms and conditions of purchase or sale; Provides non-discriminatory treatment to investments of investors, to goods and to service providers of another Party in its purchase or sale of the monopoly good or service in the relevant market; and Does not use its monopoly position to engage, either directly or indirectly, including through its dealings with its parent, its subsidiary or other enterprise with common ownership, in anticompetitive practices in a non-monopolized market in its territory that adversely affect an investment of an investor of another Party, including through the discriminatory provision of the monopoly good or service, cross subsidization or predatory conduct. 4. Paragraph 3 does not apply to procurement by governmental agencies of goods or services for governmental purposes and not with a view to commercial resale or with a view to use in the production of goods or the provision of services for commercial sale. 5. For purposes of this Article "maintain" means designate prior to the date of entry into force of this Agreement and existing on January 1, 1994.
nivel1
nivel2
nivel3
nivel4
esconde_banners	0
ordenamiento_padre_final	649
id_ordenamientos	649
id_padre	0
abreviatura
nombre_corto	TLCAN
nombre_front	TLCAN
descripcion
id_viejo
orden	11
ocultar
COOKIES
SERVER
PATH	/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
DOCUMENT_ROOT	/home/bado2026/public_html
HTTP_ACCEPT	/
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	gzip, br, zstd, deflate
HTTP_HOST	2026.bado.mx
HTTP_USER_AGENT	Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
HTTP_X_HTTPS	1
REMOTE_ADDR	216.73.217.17
REMOTE_PORT	57349
SERVER_ADDR	15.235.14.85
SERVER_NAME	2026.bado.mx
SERVER_ADMIN	webmaster@2026.bado.mx
SERVER_PORT	443
REQUEST_SCHEME	https
REQUEST_URI	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico?print=true
REDIRECT_URL	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING	print=true
REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD	GET
HTTPS	on
REDIRECT_STATUS	200
X_SPDY	HTTP2
SSL_PROTOCOL	TLSv1.3
SSL_CIPHER	TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE	256
SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE	256
SCRIPT_FILENAME	/home/bado2026/public_html/articulos.php
QUERY_STRING	id_articulo=3287&idioma=en&print=true
SCRIPT_URI	https://2026.bado.mx/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
SCRIPT_URL	/articles/3287/tlcan/article-1502-monopolies-and-state-enterprises/imgv2/favicon.ico
SCRIPT_NAME	/articulos.php
SERVER_PROTOCOL	HTTP/1.1
SERVER_SOFTWARE	LiteSpeed
REQUEST_METHOD	GET
X-LSCACHE	on
PHP_SELF	/articulos.php
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1786119095.471
REQUEST_TIME	1786119095
ENV

Article 1502: Monopolies and State Enterprises

1. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent a Party from designating a monopoly.

2. Where a Party intends to designate a monopoly and the designation may affect the interests of persons of another Party, the Party shall:

Wherever possible, provide prior written notification to the other Party of the designation; and

Endeavor to introduce at the time of the designation such conditions on the operation of the monopoly as will minimize or eliminate any nullification or impairment of benefits in the sense of Annex 2004 --726-Anexo 2004-- (Nullification and Impairment).

3. Each Party shall ensure, through regulatory control, administrative supervision or the application of other measures, that any privately owned monopoly that it designates and any government monopoly that it maintains or designates:

Acts in a manner that is not inconsistent with the Party's obligations under this Agreement wherever such a monopoly exercises any regulatory, administrative or other governmental authority that the Party has delegated to it in connection with the monopoly good or service, such as the power to grant import or export licenses, approve commercial transactions or impose quotas, fees or other charges;

Except to comply with any terms of its designation that are not inconsistent with subparagraph (c) or (d), acts solely in accordance with commercial considerations in its purchase or sale of the monopoly good or service in the relevant market, including with regard to price, quality, availability, marketability, transportation and other terms and conditions of purchase or sale;

Provides non-discriminatory treatment to investments of investors, to goods and to service providers of another Party in its purchase or sale of the monopoly good or service in the relevant market; and

Does not use its monopoly position to engage, either directly or indirectly, including through its dealings with its parent, its subsidiary or other enterprise with common ownership, in anticompetitive practices in a non-monopolized market in its territory that adversely affect an investment of an investor of another Party, including through the discriminatory provision of the monopoly good or service, cross subsidization or predatory conduct.

4. Paragraph 3 does not apply to procurement by governmental agencies of goods or services for governmental purposes and not with a view to commercial resale or with a view to use in the production of goods or the provision of services for commercial sale.

5. For purposes of this Article "maintain" means designate prior to the date of entry into force of this Agreement and existing on January 1, 1994.

mysqli_sql_exception: Unknown column 'print' in 'where clause'